The US dollar (USD) was seen moving lightly bearish late Thursday as investors sought the higher yielding assets from speculation on a minor market uptick following recent releases on inflation. A stronger-than-forecast uptick in US CPI data added to risk appetite for many investors, leading some to await today’s news before entering more strongly.
The downtick seen in the greenback was significantly milder than in other currencies, especially as its safe-haven appeal remains and the economy isn’t out of troubled water just yet. This may be partially due to the USD’s disconnection from some of the market turmoil, but it could also be from some optimistic data emerging from the economy lately.
Most significant on today’s calendar will be the US publication of its TIC Long-Term Purchases data and consumer confidence data. Should today’s news foreshadow a modest growth in the US investments, an assessment that does, however, seem less likely from data released these past few weeks, there is a possibility that more investment will get pushed towards the higher yielding abilities of the European currencies as investors seek to diversify their portfolios, which could also drop the USD in short-term trading.
The euro (EUR) was seen trading with largely mixed results yesterday as traders moved into and away from riskier assets across the region. Against the US dollar (USD) the euro was seen trading bullish in late trading as shifts away from the greenback, due to optimism about global inflation levels, caused several market participants to opt for other stores of value. The pair was last seen holding near 1.3500 in late trading Thursday.
The euro was recently seen dropping sharply against the USD following last week’s announcement regarding interest rates. Stuttering mildly ahead of the decision, there was an atmosphere of EUR avoidance in the market even prior to the statement by ECB President Jean-Claude Trichet. This week, however, the news appears to be favoring the EUR and today may not be much different, especially if the US TIC investment data beats forecasts.
With nearly every analyst failing to anticipate yesterday’s move, the market appeared set for some upheavals in value, with the EUR suddenly resurging and the greenback taking losses. For now, traders appear to be looking to a strengthening of the EUR through the remainder of the week.
The Japanese yen (JPY) was seen consolidating in an ascendant flat formation these past few days, as market reports showed modest declines across the boards. Despite recent reports on Japan’s shrinking housing sector, yesterday’s publication of Japanese bank lending and machinery orders showed a broadening contraction striking several sectors of the island economy.
Expectations for these reports were for modest growth from last month’s reading. The actual figures shrank below forecasts, however, leading to some odd downticks in JPY values amid an environment of risk aversion. National data on housing and manufacturing has somewhat halted the JPY’s ascent as many investors hesitate to move into the once-burgeoning JPY. This data, combined with the recent interventions by the BOJ, has so far caused the yen to weakly move bearish.
Crude Oil prices found support Thursday, moving towards $90 a barrel in late trading as sentiment appeared to shift in favour of a price increase following news that supply in the United States declined by 4 million barrels this week. With supply falling and manufacturing and industry in decline, the balance between supply and demand appear to be reaching agreement as the value of oil seems to be levelling out in recent trading, despite the recent swings in currency values.
As investors seek shelter from recent market uncertainty, the value of crude oil, which was seen holding steady all week, may see additional gains before today’s close. A sudden jump in dollar values due to a sudden return to risk aversion, as was expected following the recent interest rate announcements, could drive many investors into lower investments on physical assets; driving oil prices back downward by the middle of next week.
Jovi Overo
Beta 2 Forex News, Jovi Overo, Beta 2 Ltd, Tuesday November 15 2011
November 15, 2011 — Jovi Overo, Beta 2 LtdAfter two weeks of following the European political scene US economic data releases return to the spotlight. Today important data will be released beginning with retail sales, PPI, and the Empire State Manufacturing Index. Markets expect that the positive economic momentum that began in Q3 will likely carry over into Q4. An improvement in market sentiment is forecasted with a sharp pickup in the manufacturing sector. Retail sales numbers are expected to show continued growth in consumption though at a slower pace than in the month of September. Inflation pressures on the producer side (PPI) are forecasted to fall while the headline consumer inflation numbers (CPI) continue to rise to 3.9% y/y in September. CPI data for October will be released on Wednesday.
The Fed expects inflationary pressures to drop and in the worst case scenario a deflationary environment would take hold of the US economy. To avoid the threat of deflation the Fed would likely increase its balance sheet through additional bond purchases (QE3). This puts extra significance on Wednesday’s CPI figures as some economists expect the Fed could announce QE3 as early as its December 13th meeting.
Yesterday the EUR came under pressure as peripheral bond yields began to climb once again. Italy had a successful debt auction of 5-year notes but the bonds were priced at their highest yield since Italy came into the EMU. Yields on the Spanish 10-year note climbed above 6% for the first time since the summer and the spread between the Spanish and German 10-year bond yields widened; an indicator of market stress. Spain is coming back into the picture as the Spaniards will go to the polls on Sunday in a general election.
Today brings euro zone flash GDP data. Consensus estimates are for growth of 0.2% and will likely highlight the struggling European economy. ECB President Mario Draghi said the euro zone economy will slip into a mild recession and previous PMI surveys suggest a slowdown in growth. The German ZEW Economic Sentiment survey should also show a more severe downturn in market sentiment, potentially weighing on the EUR.
With increased pressure on peripheral Europe the EUR has come off of its Friday highs versus both the USD and against the JPY. The EUR/JPY is approaching the key 104.70-105 level with the only support remaining on the charts coming in at the September low of 100.75.
Yesterday Japanese Q3 GDP was released in-line with consensus expectations as the Japanese economy grew by 1.5. However, the report had a negative tone as the revised Q2 data showed the economy contracted by -0.5%, more than the previous results showed which were at -0.3%.
The JPY continues to strengthen despite a Japanese economy that is stalling. Neither the traditional intervention nor the “covert intervention” as discussed in yesterday’s FOREXYARD Daily Analysis has been able to stop the JPY’s appreciation.
Wednesday will bring the BOJ meeting and no new policy measures are expected. This could continue the one way movement in the USD/JPY. Yesterday the pair dipped below its 55-day moving average. There is a lack of supports for the USD/JPY until the all-time low at 75.63. Resistance is back at the October 12th high of 77.50.
Today will bring another letter from BOE Governor Mervyn King to the Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne, explaining why the rate of inflation is yet again above the central bank’s target of 3%. However, there are some economists who are of the opinion that UK inflation has peaked and will begin to decline. Certainly King and a majority of the Monetary Policy Committee believes this as the BOE suggested in their previous meeting minutes the BOE could start another round quantitative easing to stave off deflationary pressures. Today’s CPI is expected to come in at 5.1%, down from a peak 5.2% in September. A surprise to the upside will likely support sterling while a reading below market expectations and traders could sell sterling on expectations of additional easing by the BOE.
Jovi Overo