The EUR came off of its lows as Italy pulled back from the brink. Italian 10-year bonds were trading back below the 7% yield, a level considered unsustainable by most fixed income analysts. The turnaround came after a successful Italian bond auction. Italy paid higher than normal rates but the bid-cover was almost 2:1, a modest level of success for the bond auction. Perhaps it may have been the ECB buying a large portion of the Italian bonds though the ECB will only report its bond purchases on Monday.
Both France and Italy released disappointing industrial production data with France reporting a -1.7% contraction on consensus expectations of a -0.7% drop. This highlights the stalling growth problem in the euro zone. To counter the economic slowdown the ECB may cut interest rates again next month to support the economy, a negative for the EUR.
As expected the Bank of England left both its benchmark interest rate steady and did not add to its asset purchase facility. However, the size of the QE program is currently under review. This most likely is a hint at a future policy move to increase the size of the central bank’s balance sheet to support the UK economy. Unlike the Fed or ECB, the BoE does not release an accompanying statement after there is no policy change. To find out additional details economists and traders will have to wait for the release of the meeting minutes which are set to be released on November 23rd.
The BoE has left the door open for additional stimulus to support the struggling UK economy. Typically quantitative easing leads to weakness for a currency though the GBP/USD remains above the level from October 6th when the BoE announced it would purchase an additional GBP 75 bn of government bonds.
The yen gained yesterday in an environment that is typical of USD weakness. The USD/JPY continues to move below 78, a level that is close to its 100-day moving average at 77.65. Japanese core machinery orders dipped -8.2% during the month of September with a strong yen causing corporations to delay large purchases.
Today services data showed declined more than forecasted. Traders will also be eyeing the BoJ meeting next Tuesday. Expectations are low for additional easing of monetary policy given the most recent expansion of the BoJ’s balance sheet, though the BoJ move was hardly noticed as the announcement of the Greek referendum overshadowed the news. The USD/JPY has support at 77.50 from the mid- October lows and resistance from the November 4th high of 78.15.
The AUD has clawed back following Wednesday’s crash as the AUD was pulled lower with other higher yielding currencies. Employment data released yesterday showed a decline in the unemployment rate but new jobs added were in-line with consensus forecasts.
Recent Chinese data has also been supportive of the AUD with Chinese CPI falling to 5.5% in October. The drop in inflationary pressures dispels the theory of a hard landing for the Chinese economy and opens the door to potential easing of Chinese monetary policy. Yesterday’s data showed China’s trade balance widened but was below consensus forecasts which may signal further slowing of the Chinese economy.
Jovi Overo
Beta 2 Forex News, Jovi Overo, Beta 2 Ltd, Thursday September 15 2011
September 15, 2011 — Jovi Overo, Beta 2 LtdThe US dollar (USD) was still seen trading bullish Wednesday after retail sales reports out of the United States disappointed many investors and drove trades towards safe haven assets. A sudden wave of risk aversion seems to have helped the greenback surge this week and data so far has only reinforced this momentum.
Additionally pessimistic data was released from several other economies as well. Switzerland inflation at the producer level appears to be in decline, industrial production across the euro zone and in Japan is stagnating, and the Australian housing market is contracting. The only optimistic piece of data out yesterday was the employment reports from Great Britain which saw, not necessarily job growth, but a not-as-bad-as-expected rate of unemployment growth.
With another unusually intense news day ahead, traders are anxiously awaiting the large string of reports out of the US which should clear up the picture somewhat in regards to inflation, manufacturing, and industrial production. The Current Account will also be published, though its impact is not expected to be as high as the manufacturing reports out of New York and Philadelphia. Traders should look towards another bullish day on the dollar should news continue to disappoint.
The direction of the Swiss franc (CHF) has been sharply pressured into one of distinct bearishness among investors as the Swiss National Bank (SNB) rate decision approaches. Against the US dollar (USD) the franc has actually been trending mildly flat despite the greenback’s bullish moves against its other currency rivals. But the Swissie has seen some setbacks brought about by poor regional fundamentals and a general atmosphere of risk flight, particularly following the SNB’s move to peg the CHF to the value of the EUR at 1.20.
A mood of deep pessimism is growing in regards to the investment in Europe at the moment. Market bears still seem to be gnawing on the EUR’s strength, sapping its value as its peripheral members struggle with bond auctions and other financial woes. Switzerland was formerly in a position to capitalize on the flight to safety, but saw its exporting capability deeply gouged by an unremitting currency appreciation. The SNB move to peg the currency has so far done its job by keeping the CHF’s rise in check.
Sentiment in Switzerland appears to have turned negative this week as well, with many analysts and economists expecting moves towards safety by traders following the SNB’s rate statements. An attitude of dovishness has gained traction and investors are worried that a continuation of low rates, coupled with the possibility of a rate reduction in Europe in 2012, could diminish currency values as we get deeper into the third quarter.
The Australian dollar (AUD) is expected to be weighed down this week as market reports continue to show contraction across the boards. Piling atop recent reports on Australia’s shrinking housing sector, recent publications of Australian consumer and business confidence is starting to show a broadening contraction striking several sectors of Australia’s economy, as well as its psyche.
Expectations for these recent reports have been for modest growth, and in some instance, at best, zero movement. The week’s reporting has so far led many investors to pull away from the Australian dollar (AUD) in recent trading. National data on housing and employment has also driven many investors away from the once-burgeoning AUD. This data, combined with dismal housing starts figures and building approvals reports, has so far dragged the Aussie lower and looks to continue doing so this week.
Crude Oil prices gained mild support Wednesday as sentiment appeared to favour an uptick brought about by a sharp reduction in US stockpiles. The weekly report revealed yesterday that the US has shed roughly 6.7 million barrels from its reserves. This news has so far countered the notion of a sinking price of oil brought about by higher USD values and pushed oil into a bullish posture from supply shortfall speculations.
An expected dip in oil values due to this week’s risk sensitive environment, which saw the greenback climbing sharply, has so far not affected the price of physical assets in any clearly visible way. The stockpile report out Wednesday surprised many investors who had priced in a far milder decline in reserves. With this sentiment grabbing hold among many traders, oil prices could see resurgence above $90 a barrel in the near future.
Jovi Overo